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      <title>Optics &amp; Photonics Focus News Updates</title>      <link>http://www.opfocus.org/</link>
      <description>fearuting important recent developments in optics and photonics.</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Mar 2010 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>Mon, 15 Mar 2010 12:03:27 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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      <managingEditor>editors@opfocus.org (Optics &amp; Photonics Focus Editors)</managingEditor>
      <webMaster>webmaster@opfocus.org (Optics &amp; Photonics Focus Editors)</webMaster>      <item>
         <title>The Dark Side of Lasers</title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=5</link>
         <description>Some scientific discoveries completely change how we look at things: it certainly was the case for Dirac’s theory on antimatter or Einstein’s theory of relativity. Now, our existing scientific ideas are set to change once more; new experiments show that laser theory should be extended to include dark pulse emission.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v8/s5/opfocus_v8_s5_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Mon, 1 Mar 2010 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=5</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>Is Light Slowing Down?</title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=4</link>
         <description>The speed of light is a universal constant -- or is it? Some evidence seems to suggest it might actually be slowing down. Will we soon have to revise our cosmological beliefs?
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v8/s4/opfocus_v8_s4_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2010 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=4</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>A New Instrument  for the Laser Orchestra</title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=3</link>
         <description>Laser physics and music share surprising analogies: lasers and flutes, for example, have been tuned in a very similar way until now. Recent experiments show that lasers can also be tuned in a way that does not find a counterpart in music, well not yet at least.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v8/s3/opfocus_v8_s3_p1_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Tue, 9 Feb 2010 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=3</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>Listen to the Light  and See Deeper </title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=2</link>
         <description>Imaging fluorescent proteins in thick biological samples has always been a challenge. Now a new technique has harnessed the opto-acoustic effect in order to make deep tissue imaging easier for biologists.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v8/s2/opfocus_v8_s2_p1_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Mon, 25 Jan 2010 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=2</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>The Future of Barcodes</title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=1</link>
         <description>Thanks to barcodes, computers can extract a lot of information on our everyday lives. A new technology by MIT, the Bokode, greatly enhances barcode technology, from interactive shopping to inexpensive motion capture.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v8/s1/opfocus_v8_s1_p1_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Thu, 14 Jan 2010 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=8&amp;s=1</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>Colors Beyond the Noise</title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=8</link>
         <description>We need eyes to see, but we need contrast to discern. A new technique for optical microscopy can now detect molecules even when their fluorescence is overwhelmed by background noise.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v7/s8/opfocus_v7_s8_p1_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=8</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>Two Colors is Better than One</title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=7</link>
         <description>Standard optical fibers have revolutionized our lives. Now new perspectives can be envisioned for a new generation of photonic crystal fibers capable of transmitting two different colors at the same time.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v7/s7/opfocus_v7_s7_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=7</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>The Dawn of Scalable  Quantum Computers</title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=6</link>
         <description>How close are we to the quantum computational revolution? Quantum computers promise drastic speedups for tackling the most complex mathematical problems. Nonetheless, current precursors of quantum computers cannot be scaled efficiently to reasonably sized systems. Now, researchers have realized a new setup that can be scaled more easily than ever before.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v7/s6/opfocus_v7_s6_p1_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=6</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>The Smallest Laser Ever</title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=5</link>
         <description>A year before the 50<sup>th</sup> anniversary of the invention of the laser, laser physicists present a new breakthrough: the nanolaser. It is the smallest laser ever, which makes a whole new range of applications in nanophotonics possible.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v7/s5/opfocus_v7_s5_p1_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=5</guid>
      </item>      <item>
         <title>Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography:  Towards the Next Generation of Integrated Circuits </title>
         <link>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=4</link>
         <description>Lithography is the most challenging technology in the semiconductor industry. The most promising next generation lithography technology is extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUVL). EUVL was proposed long ago, in 1988, but its implementation has been postponed several times. Presently, most "showstoppers" are gone, but there are still several challenges that need to be addressed. The semiconductor industry is now getting ready to use EUVL in a pre-production phase, and EUVL might be implemented for 32 nm and 22 nm technological nodes. High volume manufacturing EUVL printers will be delivered to multiple end-users from 2010.
		 &lt;br/&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.opfocus.org/content/v7/s4/opfocus_v7_s4_p1_250.jpg&quot; alt =&quot; teaser image &quot;/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		 </description>
         <pubDate>Wed, 4 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
         <guid>http://www.opfocus.org/index.php?topic=story&amp;v=7&amp;s=4</guid>
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